One of the benefits of teaching fifth grade is that the students
are independent, creative, and have a lot of the skills and stamina necessary
to complete long term projects. Starting in April my students start to
experience the reality of juggling multiple assignments and deadlines.
For some students this challenge is easily met as they learn time
management skills and make good use of their class time, for others it’s a
realization that as they move into the upper grades of increasing demands they
need to get their time management together ASAP. That being said, my
favorite project that fifth grade students complete is also the longest to
complete, and can be hard to manage. However, the value of the project is
irrefutable and students love completing the Heritage Book Project.
Heritage books are worked on during the
social studies unit on immigration and industrialization, as well as coincide
with Immigration Day. The purpose of these books is to give students a
way for them to learn more about themselves, their families, and their
heritage. Students choose one country from which they are known decedents
of and conduct research on what life was like was like for people living there
during the big waves of immigration, why people wanted to come to America, what
their journey was like, and what they did once they got here. As students
learn more about their heritage through their family tree, derivation of their
last names, parent interview and family artifact they create final products to
be put into the book.
Additionally all fifth grade students in
my district participate in an authentic simulation of immigrating to America
and getting processed at Ellis Island. A week before the simulation
students randomly draw descriptors to give an identity to their immigrant
selves. These descriptions include information about their health,
education, wealth, occupation, image and character and make for authentic life
stories that reflect real situations of immigrants. On the day of the
simulation students dress up as if they are real immigrants from their country
of origin and are processed with the "immigrants" from two other
elementary schools through stations at Ellis Island. There is a lot of
waiting in long lines, waiting in silence, unfamiliar faces and fear of
deportation, just like at the real Ellis Island. Throughout the day I
take tons of picture of my students and print them in black and white.
The pictures are then added to their heritage books as a way of
remembering an experience similar to ones their ancestors faced.
Once the final projects are put together
students have a book that is truly all about them, their families, and their
past. These books not only require teaching and learning across content
areas, they provide authentic and meaningful learning experiences that students
will remember for the rest of their lives. In addition to all the new
knowledge they acquire, students also gain a keepsake of special memories that
they can cherish forever.
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